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How to Set Up OBS VLC Video Source for a YouTube Live Playlist

Set up OBS’s VLC Video Source to loop local media files on YouTube Live, with settings, troubleshooting, and a cloud alternative.

By DocumentaryTube Team 5 min read
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To loop a playlist of video files through OBS and broadcast it on YouTube Live, install VLC, add OBS’s VLC Video Source to a scene, load your media files, and connect OBS to the stream details supplied in YouTube Studio. This setup plays files available to the computer running OBS. It is not the same as importing an existing YouTube-hosted playlist URL: the OBS documentation reviewed here does not confirm that direct use works.

What you need before you start

  • OBS Studio and VLC media player installed on the computer that will broadcast. OBS requires VLC for the VLC Video Source. Match their architectures: if OBS is 64-bit, install 64-bit VLC. If VLC Video Source is missing from OBS’s Add Source list, check this first. OBS Media Sources
  • Video and audio files accessible to that computer. The VLC source is intended for a list of media items; OBS’s simpler Media Source is for a single file. OBS Media Sources
  • A YouTube Live broadcast and its connection details from YouTube Studio. The exact current Studio labels and setup requirements are not established by the sources cited here, so follow the instructions shown in your own Studio account.

This documented workflow is for local media playback. Although an older OBS manual describes adding a directory or URL, that does not establish that a YouTube-hosted playlist URL will work as a VLC playlist input. University of Regina Open Textbooks, OBS Studio Reference Manual (2022 edition)

Set up the VLC Video Source in OBS

  1. Open the scene you want to use. In OBS, select the target scene in the Scenes dock.
  2. Add the source. In the Sources dock, click + and select VLC Video Source. If that option is absent, confirm VLC is installed and that its architecture matches OBS. OBS Media Sources OBS Sources Guide
  3. Load your media items. Open the source properties and add the video files you want played. OBS’s VLC source supports playlists of media items. The 2022 manual describes adding items using the plus control and playing them in insertion order; controls may differ in newer versions. University of Regina Open Textbooks, OBS Studio Reference Manual (2022 edition)
  4. Choose playlist behavior. Keep Loop Playlist enabled to start again after the final item. Leave Shuffle Playlist off for a fixed sequence, or turn it on to randomize playback. OBS documents loop on and shuffle off as the defaults. OBS Media Sources
  5. Set visibility behavior. OBS’s documented default is to stop playback while the source is not visible and restart when it becomes visible. The available behaviors also include pausing and resuming, or always playing. Choose based on whether playback should continue when you switch scenes or hide the source. OBS Media Sources OBS Studio source implementation
  6. Fit the source to your scene. In the preview, drag the source’s bounding box to position or resize it. For exact dimensions and placement, use Edit Transform. OBS Sources Guide
  7. Connect OBS to YouTube Live. Create or select a broadcast in YouTube Studio, then enter the server and stream details provided by YouTube into OBS’s streaming settings. Use the current instructions and labels shown by YouTube Studio and OBS; the cited sources do not establish exact current UI paths.
  8. Preview before going live. Confirm that the intended playlist plays in the scene and that its audio is audible. Then start the broadcast using the connection workflow presented by OBS and YouTube Studio.

Local playlist versus YouTube playlist URL

Input or workflow What is established What to do
Video files available to the OBS computer OBS documents VLC Video Source as a playlist source with loop, shuffle, and visibility controls. OBS Media Sources Use the VLC Video Source and add the local media items.
Existing YouTube-hosted playlist URL The official OBS material cited here does not confirm that VLC Video Source can consume a YouTube playlist URL as a playlist. Generic URL support in an older manual is not proof of compatibility. OBS Media Sources University of Regina Open Textbooks, OBS Studio Reference Manual (2022 edition) Do not assume direct compatibility. Use media files you can play locally or verify a workflow against your current OBS, VLC, and YouTube setup.

Troubleshooting

VLC Video Source does not appear

Check that VLC is installed on the broadcast computer and matches OBS’s architecture. OBS specifically requires 64-bit VLC when using 64-bit OBS. Restart OBS after installing or correcting VLC, then check the Add Source list again. OBS Media Sources

The playlist does not repeat or plays in an unexpected order

Open the VLC Video Source properties and check Loop Playlist and Shuffle Playlist. Loop is documented as on by default, while shuffle is off; confirm the actual settings rather than relying on defaults. OBS Media Sources

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Playback stops when you switch scenes

Check Visibility Behaviour. The documented default stops playback while the source is hidden and restarts it when visible. Select pause/resume or always play if that better matches your scene-switching workflow. OBS Media Sources OBS Studio source implementation

A YouTube playlist URL does not load as expected

Direct YouTube-hosted playlist compatibility is not confirmed by the official OBS documentation cited here. The documented playlist workflow is for media items added to the VLC source; use files available to the OBS computer or verify another method before relying on it for a broadcast.

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The picture is cropped, too small, or misplaced

Select the source and adjust its bounding box in the preview, or use Edit Transform for precise sizing and position. OBS Sources Guide

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Keep the computer running, or run the playlist in the cloud?

The OBS method depends on the computer running OBS, VLC, and the playlist files throughout the broadcast. For an alternative, StreamNeo is a cloud service for keeping a YouTube channel live from uploaded videos: upload a recording or build a playlist, add your YouTube stream key once, and go live. It loops uploaded video in the cloud, so your computer and home connection do not have to stay on. StreamNeo streams to YouTube, not other platforms. See StreamNeo.

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