High‑tech climate fixes like carbon capture, basalt dust, and biochar can reduce CO₂, but large‑scale geoengineering—such as injecting particles into the stratosphere—risks unpredictable global side effects on weather, ecosystems, and human health.

High‑tech climate fixes like carbon capture, basalt dust, and biochar can reduce CO₂, but large‑scale geoengineering—such as injecting particles into the stratosphere—risks unpredictable global side effects on weather, ecosystems, and human health.