Hardware FixRecommendedDevice not working? Your driver may be the problemCheck updates for common hardware issues.Fix DriversOctober DealsAmazon USOctober deal check: compare before you payAmazon US: current deals, useful picks and tech finds.Check DealsPC HealthRecommendedCrashes, freezes, slowdowns? Check your PC nowSpot repairable issues before they interrupt work.Check PC×
Skip to content
DocumentaryTube
Admit one · Blog

How Kozhikode Became India’s First UNESCO City of Literature

Kozhikode’s 2023 UNESCO designation reflects a deep Malayalam literary culture built by writers, publishers, libraries, readers, awards and festivals.
Opened Runtime3 min Written byDocumentaryTube Team

Free tools Windows power users keep installed

One-click scans. No signup required.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

Kozhikode became India’s first UNESCO City of Literature when it joined UNESCO’s Creative Cities Network in the Literature category in 2023. The recognition reflects a broad Malayalam literary culture—writers, publishers, libraries, readers, awards and festivals—not a single author or event. UNESCO dates the designation to 31 October 2023; India’s Press Information Bureau announced it on 1 November.

What UNESCO recognized

The title is a designation within the UNESCO Creative Cities Network, specifically its Literature category. It is not the separate UNESCO World Book Capital program. “First in India” refers to this Literature category of the Creative Cities Network.

UNESCO’s profile gives 31 October 2023 as Kozhikode’s designation date. The Government of India’s Press Information Bureau reported the city’s inclusion the following day, 1 November 2023, in its announcement of the designation.

Why Kozhikode’s literary culture stood out

Kozhikode’s case rests on a literary ecosystem rooted in Malayalam writing and reading. UNESCO describes literary roots reaching back to the 14th century and points to the city’s writers, publishers, printing presses, libraries, reading public and literary events. Together, these form a living culture: books are written and published, supported by institutions, encountered by readers and celebrated through public events.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.
#1 Best Overall
Elebase USB to USB C Adapter for iPhone 18 Pro Max,USBC Car Charger Adapter
  • Read Before You Buy — No Video Output: These adapters support charging and USB 2.0 data transfer, but cannot transmit video signals. Except for standard USB webcams (which use USB data only), they are not compatible with HDMI/DisplayPort cables, video-capable USB-C hubs, or docking stations with video output.
  • Convert USB-A Ports to USB-C: Designed to connect USB-C earphones, cables, flash drives, card readers, and other USB-C accessories to standard USB-A ports. Plug-and-play with no drivers or software required.
  • Aluminum Alloy Housing: Built with a sturdy aluminum alloy shell that aids in heat dissipation and protects against daily wear and scratches. Designed to maintain a stable and secure connection.
  • Compact & Travel-Friendly: The ultra-compact design allows the adapter to stay plugged into your device without blocking adjacent ports or adding bulk, reducing wear and tear on your original USB ports.
  • 12-Month Warranty: Backed by a 12-month manufacturer warranty for peace of mind. Designed to meet strict quality control standards for reliable everyday performance.

Writers across generations

The city’s literary identity is broader than any one celebrated figure. UNESCO’s profile associates Kozhikode with Vaikom Muhammad Basheer (1908–1994), S. K. Pottekkatt, M. T. Vasudevan Nair, Uroob, Thikkodiyan, Sukumar Azhikode and P. Valsala, among others.

Basheer offers a useful entry point for readers encountering Malayalam literature. UNESCO describes him as a major Malayalam storyteller and notes that he received the Padma Shri in 1982. His prominence helps explain the strength of Kozhikode’s literary heritage, but the city’s recognition reflects a wider community of writers and institutions.

Rank #2
Anker USB-C Hub, 5-in-1 USB Hub for Laptops, 4K HDMI Multiport Adapter
  • 5-in-1 USB-C Hub: Experience comprehensive connectivity featuring a Power Delivery input, two USB-A 2.0 ports, a USB-A 3.0 port, and an HDMI port. (Note: The USB-C power delivery input port is only for connecting an external wall charger to power your laptop and cannot power peripheral devices.)
  • 90W Pass-Through Charging: Achieve optimal charging with 90W pass-through power to your laptop, supported by a total input of 100W, with the hub reserving 10W for operational efficiency. (Note: Wall charger not included.)
  • Quick Data Transfers: Accelerate your productivity with rapid data transfers using a high-speed 5Gbps USB 3.0 port and two 480Mbps USB 2.0 ports.
  • 4K HDMI Display: Enhance your visual experience with a hub capable of delivering 4K resolution at 30Hz in both mirror and extend modes. Please note that this hub is compatible with MacBook (macOS 12 and newer), Windows 10 and 11, ChromeOS, and laptops equipped with DP Alt Mode and Power Delivery. Note: This device is not compatible with Linux.
  • What You Get: Anker USB-C Hub (5-in-1, 4K HDMI), welcome guide, 18-month warranty, and our friendly customer service.

Publishing and reading infrastructure

UNESCO’s profile, accessed in 2026, reports more than 70 publishing houses, 400–500 books published annually and 545 libraries in Kozhikode. The Government of India’s Sangeet Natak Akademi profile reports the same figures. These are institutional-profile figures, not an independently audited current count; the profiles do not state the original measurement year.

Measure Reported figure Source and qualification
Publishing houses More than 70 UNESCO profile, accessed 2026; original count year not stated
Books published annually 400–500 UNESCO profile, accessed 2026; original count year not stated
Libraries 545 UNESCO profile, accessed 2026; original count year not stated

The Sangeet Natak Akademi’s Kozhikode profile corroborates these figures. Neither institutional profile supplies a publication year for them, so they should be read as profile-reported indicators rather than a precise snapshot of the city’s current totals.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.
Rank #3
Sale
Anker USB C Hub, 7in1 Multi-Port USB Adapter, 4K@60Hz USBC to HDMI Splitter
  • Sleek 7-in-1 USB-C Hub: Features an HDMI port, two USB-A 3.0 ports, and a USB-C data port, each providing 5Gbps transfer speeds. It also includes a USB-C PD input port for charging up to 100W and dual SD and TF card slots, all in a compact design.
  • Flawless 4K@60Hz Video with HDMI: Delivers exceptional clarity and smoothness with its 4K@60Hz HDMI port, making it ideal for high-definition presentations and entertainment. (Note: Only the HDMI port supports video projection; the USB-C port is for data transfer only.)
  • Double Up on Efficiency: The two USB-A 3.0 ports and a USB-C port support a fast 5Gbps data rate, significantly boosting your transfer speeds and improving productivity.
  • Fast and Reliable 85W Charging: Offers high-capacity, speedy charging for laptops up to 85W, so you spend less time tethered to an outlet and more time being productive.
  • What You Get: Anker USB-C Hub (7-in-1), welcome guide, 18-month warranty, and our friendly customer service.

Awards and literary events

UNESCO and Sangeet Natak Akademi identify awards including the P. A. Lalitha Award, S. K. Pottekkatt Literature Award and Mathrubhumi Literary Award. Such honors add recognition and visibility to literary work alongside the less visible foundations of publishers, libraries and readership.

The Sangeet Natak Akademi profile also describes the 40-day Beypore Art, Craft, Tourism, and Literature Festival, which commemorates Basheer, and notes the Kerala Literature Festival. The latter is a prominent contemporary gathering, but it is one part of the city’s literary landscape—not an established single cause of UNESCO’s decision.

Rank #4
Sale
UGREEN USB to USB C Adapter Combo 4-Pack, 10Gbps USB C Converter Space Gray
  • Dual Converters, Infinite Potential:Includes 2× USB C male to USB A female adapters and 2× USB A male to USB C female adapters. Perfect for a wide range of uses—tablets with Bluetooth keyboards, expand USB ports on macbook, and more. Two different converters for all your daily needs
  • Next-Level 10Gbps & 3A Charging: No more slow 480Mbps, this usb to usb c adapter has a transfer speed of up to 10Gbps, allowing you to do more transferring in less time. This usb adapter fits both USB A and USB C charger, supporting up to 3A fast charging
  • Upgraded Exquisite Craftsmanship: With an aluminum alloy housing and metal connector, the usbc to usb adapter is extremely durable and sturdy. Rigorously tested to withstand more than 10,000 times of plugging and unplugging, ensuring long-lasting performance
  • Broad Compatible: The usb c to usb adapter widely supports all USB C/ USB A devices like laptops, tablets, cellphones, car chargers, and phone chargers. Such as compatible with MacBook Pro/Air 2023/2022, Thunderbolt 4/3 Devices,Apple MagSafe Watch 9/8/7/SE/Ultra, iPad Pro 2022/2021, Samsung Galaxy S23/S20/S10, and iPhone 17/16/15 Pro. Plug and play
  • Please Note: To reach 10Gbps speed, keep the cable under 3.3 ft. For USB A Male to USB C adapters, try flipping the USB C connector. USB C Male to USB A adapters support bidirectional 10Gbps transfer within 3.3 ft
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Support on Ko-Fi

How the designation came about

In a 2024 report, The Indian Express quoted Kozhikode Mayor Beena Philip as saying that the idea of seeking a City of Literature identity first came to Kerala Institute of Local Administration director Ajit Kaliyath in October 2021. This is the mayor’s account as reported by the newspaper, rather than an independently documented application timeline. UNESCO’s profile records the designation in 2023.

What the Kerala Literature Festival adds

The festival’s official about page says it was founded in 2016, takes place annually on Kozhikode’s beaches, and is organized by the DC Kizhakemuri Foundation with DC Books as co-promoter. It provides a visible public forum for literary exchange, helping connect the city’s publishing and reading culture with live events. Its role is best understood as one expression of Kozhikode’s broader literary life, not proof of the specific reasoning behind UNESCO’s designation.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.
Best Value
Anker USB C Hub, 5-in-1 USBC to HDMI Splitter with 4K Display
  • 5-in-1 Connectivity: Equipped with a 4K HDMI port, a 5 Gbps USB-C data port, two 5 Gbps USB-A ports, and a USB C 100W PD-IN port. Note: The USB C 100W PD-IN port supports only charging and does not support data transfer devices such as headphones or speakers.
  • Powerful Pass-Through Charging: Supports up to 85W pass-through charging so you can power up your laptop while you use the hub. Note: Pass-through charging requires a charger (not included). Note: To achieve full power for iPad, we recommend using a 45W wall charger.
  • Transfer Files in Seconds: Move files to and from your laptop at speeds of up to 5 Gbps via the USB-C and USB-A data ports. Note: The USB C 5Gbps Data port does not support video output.
  • HD Display: Connect to the HDMI port to stream or mirror content to an external monitor in resolutions of up to 4K@30Hz. Note: The USB-C ports do not support video output.
  • What You Get: Anker 332 USB-C Hub (5-in-1), welcome guide, our worry-free 18-month warranty, and friendly customer service.

Festival dates and arrangements can change by edition; consult the organizer’s current information before planning a visit.

What the recognition does—and does not—tell us

The designation recognizes Kozhikode as a Literature city within an international creative-cities network. UNESCO’s public profile documents the city’s literary institutions and traditions, but no detailed evaluation report or formal scoring rationale is established here. It is therefore more accurate to explain the recognition through the documented ecosystem than to claim UNESCO singled out a particular festival, writer or statistic as decisive.

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

More from the Screening Room

  1. Siberia: The Melting PermafrostAdmit one · EnvironmentalSiberia: The Melting PermafrostOpened05 OCT 2026Runtime3 min
  2. Germany vs Turkey – a political war of wordsAdmit one · PoliticalGermany vs Turkey - a political war of wordsOpened05 OCT 2026Runtime3 min
  3. What Is the Most Traveled Migration Route on Earth?Admit one · PeopleWhat Is the Most Traveled Migration Route on Earth?Opened05 OCT 2026Runtime2 min
Recommended PC Tool
Recommended PC Tool
Crashes, No Sound, or Screen Glitches?Free driver scan
Windows Errors? Fix Them Before They SpreadFree repair scan

Two free Windows tools

One Free Minute Could Fix That PC

Before you go - each of these free tools takes about a minute and tackles what quietly slows a Windows PC down.

Special offer. View Outbyte info, uninstall instructions, EULA, and Privacy Policy.