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Why Bill Watterson Named His Characters Calvin and Hobbes

Calvin and Hobbes are named after John Calvin, the 16th-century theologian, and Thomas Hobbes, the 17th-century philosopher. What Watterson said, and what is only interpretation.
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Bill Watterson named his two leads after two philosophers from different centuries. Calvin takes his name from John Calvin, the 16th-century Protestant theologian associated with predestination. Hobbes takes his name from Thomas Hobbes, the 17th-century philosopher whom Watterson described as holding a dim view of human nature. The explanation comes from Watterson’s own account in his introduction to The Complete Calvin and Hobbes, as reported by The Washington Post in 2005. The official Andrews McMeel Syndication feature on the strip confirms the same namesakes.

Who the two namesakes were

The names are borrowed from historical figures, not from characters in fiction. Knowing who each man was helps explain why the pairing reads as deliberate rather than random.

Character Namesake Era and field Idea Watterson associated with the namesake How the strip portrays the character
Calvin John Calvin 16th century; Protestant theologian Predestination A six-year-old with several alter egos, according to the Andrews McMeel Syndication feature
Hobbes Thomas Hobbes 17th century; philosopher A dim view of human nature Smart, patient, and a skilled pouncer, according to the same feature

Calvin: the theologian

According to The Washington Post‘s account of Watterson’s book introduction, the name points to John Calvin and to the doctrine of predestination. The strip does not turn Calvin into a spokesman for that doctrine. The name is a label the cartoonist chose, and the boy who carries it is a restless, imaginative six-year-old whose fantasies regularly collide with school, parents and neighbours.

Hobbes: the philosopher

Watterson’s explanation for Hobbes rests on Thomas Hobbes’s pessimistic view of human nature. The tiger’s name carries that association, but the character himself is not written as a demonstration of Hobbes’s political theory. In the strip Hobbes is the calm, observant friend who tolerates Calvin’s schemes, which is a different thing from a philosopher illustrating an argument.

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The Kenyon College background

Watterson studied political science at Kenyon College, according to profiles published in 1987 by The Washington Post and the Los Angeles Times. Both profiles also reported that the names came from Calvin and Hobbes. Taken together, the two facts make the pairing easy to read as a political-science in-joke, with a theologian and a political philosopher standing in for the cartoonist’s own training.

That reading is an interpretation. The sources establish the subject’s coursework and the namesakes Watterson cited. They do not establish that he meant the names as a private joke for political-science students. Readers who repeat the in-joke framing should present it as one plausible reading.

Name inspiration versus philosophical stand-ins

The names show what Watterson drew on for the two characters, but they do not mean the strip systematically dramatises either thinker’s ideas. Calvin’s predestination and Hobbes’s dim view of human nature are reference points for the names. The characters’ behaviour, the Sunday strips, and the comedy of the boy and his tiger are not organised around those doctrines. Treating the names as a key that unlocks each joke overstates what the sources support.

Quoting the explanation

The wording of Watterson’s introduction is not reproduced in the sources available for this article. The 2005 Washington Post account paraphrases it, so any description of his reasoning should be paraphrased too, and attributed to that account. Readers who need his exact words should consult The Complete Calvin and Hobbes directly.

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Where to verify the details

  • The official Andrews McMeel Syndication feature on Calvin and Hobbes confirms both namesakes and summarises each character.
  • The Washington Post piece “The Tiger Strikes Again” (2005) reports Watterson’s introduction to The Complete Calvin and Hobbes.
  • The 1987 profiles by The Washington Post (“‘CALVIN,’ IN PERSPECTIVE”) and the Los Angeles Times (“Calvin and Hobbes Creator Draws on the Simple Life”) cover Watterson’s Kenyon background.

No current edition, price or availability for The Complete Calvin and Hobbes has been checked for this article, so confirm those details with a bookseller or the publisher before buying.

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