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The Four-Winged Dinosaur

The Four-Winged Dinosaur
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In 2002, the discovery of a beautiful and bizarre fossil astonished scientists and reignited the debate over the origin of flight. With four wings and superbly preserved feathers, the creature 130 million years, was like nothing paleontologists had seen before. In this program, NOVA travels to China stone quarry where the fossil discovered (a famous fossil treasure) and joins leading figures in the world of paleontology, biomechanics, aerodynamics, animation and scientific reconstruction carry out a rather unorthodox experiment: a wind tunnel test flight of a replica of ancient scientists rarity. Dubbed Microraptor, the crow-sized fossil is one of the smallest dinosaurs ever found and one of the most controversial, challenging conventional theories and assumptions about the evolution of flight. But how Microraptor use their wings? Is it extends its arm and leg-mounted wings in the style of an early 20-century biplane to produce lift at low speed? He used it to create a single lifting surface efficient, fast, slip? Do you use some combination of these two methods? Or were the extra wings useless for flight and is likely to have been for other purposes such as attracting a mate?

To answer these questions, NOVA interviews Chinese paleontologist Xu Xing, who first recognized the importance of Microraptor and gave it its name, paleontologist Mark Norell and artist Mick Ellison of the American Museum of Natural History paleontologist Larry Martin of the University of Kansas; anatomist Farish Jenkins of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University, and aerodynamics Kenny Breuer of Brown University. In addition, NOVA commissions a “flight-ready” wind tunnel model of Microraptor complete with feathers and articulating joints. Artists have historically played an important role in paleontology, helping to reconstruct the appearance and behavior of ancient animals. In the case of Microraptor, two completely different reconstructions were made, one at the American Museum of Natural History, and the other at the University of Kansas, based on different samples and different techniques. The two very different reconstructions play into a long-standing scientific controversy about the origin of bird flight. For years the debate has been a confrontation between two camps: those who believe dinosaurs were the ancestors of birds, and those who do not.

Quick Recap

Bestseller No. 1
Microraptor PVC Realistic Animal Models Collector Decor Gift
Microraptor PVC Realistic Animal Models Collector Decor Gift
Size: 4.8 x 2 in / 12.1 x 5.1 cm; Package Include:1 x Figure, 1 x Original Box; Material:Made of PVC, Safe and Eco-friendly.
$11.99
Bestseller No. 2
WLNTDOLA Microraptor GUI Model Dinosaur Figure Home Decor Gift
WLNTDOLA Microraptor GUI Model Dinosaur Figure Home Decor Gift
✅【Size】Update later.; ✅【Package Include】1 X Model, 1 X Original Box.; ✅【Material】Made of PVC, Safe and Eco-friendly.
$21.99
Bestseller No. 3
Lana Toys Microraptor Figure Realistic Animal Model Decoration Gift
Lana Toys Microraptor Figure Realistic Animal Model Decoration Gift
Size: 7.8" L(200mm) x 7.1" W(182mm) x 4.7" H(120mm); Package Include: 1 x Microraptor Figure, 1 x Original Box
$20.99
Also popular on Amazon
ZHONGXIN MADE Simulation Microraptor Dinosaur Stuffed Plush Toy - 18inch Blue Dinosaur Utahraptor Tyrannosaurus Plushie, Figurines Stuffed Toys Soft, Gifts Collectible for Kids
  • HUGE SIMULATION TOY: The Size of this Microraptor about 18 x 10 x 3.5 inches, 46x26x9 cm, huge long plush toys are very suitable for hugging and carrying. The hug toys are so cute!
  • REALISTIC DINOSAUR PLUSH TOY: This is a lifelike blue Long Microraptor Simulation Model toy, the details are realistic. The adorable face and squeezable body of our Microraptor plush are made from premium cloth and filler. its the light blue fur is smooth and soft, The blue back stripe is transparent, slender neck, lovely light blue wings, and the face design is unique, very realistic.
  • PREMIUM PLUSH MATERIALS: Our stuffed Microraptor Action Figure plush toy is made from child-safe materials. From the outer fabric to the inner stuffing, with meticulous stitching. The quilt cover of the toy is made of high-quality plush fabric. The inner thick PP cotton is filled. Parents don't have to worry about toys irritating their children's skin. Your child can play and have fun at will. They can be used as a birthday gift or as sleeping partner.
  • INNOVATIVE GIFT CHOICE: Our lovable Microraptor toy will make a wonderful addition to your assembly of plushies.The realistic Microraptor stuffed Model toy will be people who like dinosaurs and action games.
  • SATISFACTION GUARANTEE: Our products are perfect gifts for children and people of all ages.
Also popular on Amazon
Lana Toys Microraptor Figure Realistic Animal Model Decoration Gift
  • Size: 7.8" L(200mm) x 7.1" W(182mm) x 4.7" H(120mm)
  • Package Include: 1 x Microraptor Figure, 1 x Original Box
  • Feature: Microraptor Animal Decor, Collector
  • Material:Made of PVC, Safe and Eco-friendly
  • Detail: High detailed and Beautifully Finished
Also popular on Amazon
WLNTDOLA Microraptor GUI Model Dinosaur Figure Home Decor Gift
  • ✅【Size】Update later.
  • ✅【Package Include】1 X Model, 1 X Original Box.
  • ✅【Material】Made of PVC, Safe and Eco-friendly.
  • ✅【Feature】Animal Collector, Decoration Scientific Art Model.
  • ✅【 Note】Please refer to the measurement. The tiny measuring error is allowable in the normal range. There might be a little color difference due to the monitor, camera or other factors, please refer to the physical item.
Popular on Amazon
Microraptor PVC Realistic Animal Models Collector Decor Gift
  • Size: 4.8 x 2 in / 12.1 x 5.1 cm
  • Package Include:1 x Figure, 1 x Original Box
  • Feature: Animal Model for Collector, Decoration, Highly Realistic Detailed Appearance, Simulation Animal
  • Material:Made of PVC, Safe and Eco-friendly.
Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply. Prices as of October 28, 2026 4:42 pm GMT+0530.
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