Bad Bunny said “Andrea” was not written specifically about Andrea Ruiz Costas. He described the song’s Andrea as a living woman who wants to grow, dream freely, and be respected and understood. Listeners may connect the character to Ruiz Costas or other women affected by gender-based violence, but that resonance is not the same as a confirmed dedication.
What is the message of “Andrea”?
“Andrea” is a song on Bad Bunny’s 2022 album Un Verano Sin Ti, which Univision described as containing 23 tracks. The song’s portrait has been read as that of a Puerto Rican woman who wants to live by her own rules while facing harassment and violence. NPR described its broader message as one of respect and admiration for women in the male-dominated world of reggaeton.
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J Balvin / Bad Bunny - Oasis LIMITED EDITION PICTURE Vinyl | $66.00 | Buy on Amazon |
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That message is about women’s freedom, safety, and right to be treated as full, independent people—not simply about one real-life case. Bad Bunny wrote most of the song and invited Puerto Rican duo Buscabulla, Raquel Berrios and Luis Alfredo del Valle, to contribute, NPR reported. Univision reported that Berrios said the chorus needed to carry the weight of what it means to be a woman in the Caribbean.
Was “Andrea” specifically about Andrea Ruiz Costas?
No. In a 2022 interview with Chente Ydrach, Bad Bunny rejected the claim that the character was specifically Ruiz Costas. Metro Puerto Rico quoted him saying, “la Andrea de la canción está viva todavía y con ganas de crecer, de ser libre de soñar, de que la respeten, de que la comprendan”—the Andrea in the song is still alive and wants to grow, dream freely, and be respected and understood.
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He also left room for listeners to give the song their own meaning. That distinction matters: the song can resonate with Ruiz Costas’s life and with the experiences of women facing gender-based violence without being a confirmed account of her story.
Why did listeners connect the song to Ruiz Costas?
Andrea Ruiz Costas was killed by her former partner in April 2021, after seeking a protection order that was not granted, according to Metro Puerto Rico. When “Andrea” drew attention to harassment and violence against women, listeners and media connected its themes to her case. That connection reflects the song’s public reception; it does not establish what inspired the songwriter.
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.How did Ruiz Costas’s sister respond?
Ruiz Costas’s sister, Alexandra, welcomed Bad Bunny’s use of his platform to raise awareness about gender-based violence. Metro Puerto Rico quoted her describing Andrea as a leader and an independent woman who fought for herself and wanted to be happy. Her response helps explain why the song’s themes felt meaningful to the family, while Bad Bunny’s clarification remains important: he did not identify Ruiz Costas as the specific subject.
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