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OBS Text Overlay: Show the Current Playlist Filename on YouTube Live

Show the current OBS VLC playlist filename on YouTube Live with a text-file overlay, and learn how to handle metadata, plugin compatibility, and script-based alternatives.

By DocumentaryTube Team 5 min read
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To show the current playlist filename in an OBS YouTube Live stream, play the playlist through an OBS VLC Video source and place a separate OBS text source over it. The text source needs to receive updated text when VLC changes items: try the TUNA plugin’s text-file output, or use a custom OBS script to write the current item’s filename to a text file. TUNA is a community-reported option, not a guaranteed feature, so test it with your OBS version, operating system, plugin, and media before relying on it live.

What you need

  • OBS Studio and VLC installed. OBS’s Media Sources guide says the VLC Video source supports playlists; for 64-bit OBS, install 64-bit VLC. OBS Media Sources guide
  • A playlist in an OBS VLC Video source.
  • A separate OBS text source for the overlay.
  • A way to update a text file with the playing item’s filename when the playlist advances, such as TUNA or a custom script.

The overlay is not the same thing as VLC’s playlist or media title. VLC distinguishes an item’s path, optional playlist name, and title metadata. Embedded title metadata may be different from the filename, so choose deliberately which value to display.

Set up the playlist and overlay in OBS

  1. Install VLC. Match VLC’s architecture to OBS. The OBS guide specifies 64-bit VLC for 64-bit OBS.
  2. Add the video playlist. In OBS, add a VLC Video Source and configure its playlist. The exact controls can vary by OBS version; consult the Media Sources guide for the current source details.
  3. Add a text source. In the same scene, add a text source and position it over the video where the filename should appear. Configure the source to read from a text file, and select the file that your plugin or script will update.
  4. Connect item changes to the text file. The file must be refreshed when the playing playlist item changes. A static text file will display its existing contents but will not automatically know which VLC item is playing.
  5. Test transitions and the final stream output. Advance through several playlist items, check that the overlay updates and remains readable, then confirm the result in OBS’s preview and on a private or unlisted YouTube test stream before using it in a public broadcast.

Option 1: Try TUNA’s text-file output

OBS forum users have described using the TUNA plugin to write details about the playing file to a text file, then displaying that file with an OBS text source. One OBS forum member, HanZie82!, wrote on November 21, 2020: “TUNA will put all the info of playing file in text file, and in OBS you can use said text file to display right on the stream.” That is an individual community report, not an official OBS guarantee. OBS forum discussion

Reports are mixed: another OBS forum discussion mentions TUNA but includes a user report that it did not work for their video case. Compatibility may depend on the installed OBS, plugin, operating system, and media format. Treat TUNA as a route to test, not a dependable universal solution. OBS forum discussion

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Option 2: Build a custom script

OBS supports Lua and Python scripts. A custom solution can observe playlist-item changes, obtain the current item’s path, extract the final path component, and write it to the text file used by the OBS text source. OBS’s official scripting guide establishes that scripting is supported; it does not provide a ready-made filename-overlay recipe. The event handling, API calls, and cross-platform behavior need validation for the OBS version and environment you use. OBS Scripting Guide

When the requirement is the actual filename, have the script derive it from the item path rather than blindly displaying title metadata. For local files, the filename is usually the last component of the path. Remote URLs and URL-encoded paths require deliberate handling: encoded characters may need decoding, and a remote resource’s URL path may not correspond to a friendly filename. VLC’s API distinguishes the item path from title information, so verify the value for your media. VideoLAN VLC Lua API documentation

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Filename, title, and compatibility checks

  • Confirm what the source is writing. If the overlay shows a polished title instead of the file’s name, check whether the output is using embedded title metadata or a playlist label.
  • Test a deliberate mismatch. Use a test video whose embedded title differs from its filename. If the overlay must show the filename, confirm it displays the path’s final component rather than the embedded title.
  • Test each relevant media type. Check local files and any remote URLs in your playlist separately; path formats and encoding can differ.
  • Retest after updates. A plugin or script that works with one combination of OBS, VLC, and operating system is not thereby validated for every combination.

Troubleshooting

The text never changes

Check that the text source reads the same file the plugin or script updates, and that the update mechanism detects playlist changes. A text source only displays the file’s contents; it cannot infer the active VLC item on its own.

The overlay shows a title instead of a filename

VLC treats a media path and title metadata as distinct values. Change the handoff to use the item path and extract its final component, then test with a file whose embedded title is intentionally different.

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The plugin does not work with video files

Community reports include a video case where TUNA did not work. Verify the installed plugin and versions, try the exact media format used in production, and consider a custom script if the plugin cannot provide the needed value.

The displayed name is encoded or awkward for a remote item

Inspect the value being written. For remote URLs, decide how to decode URL-encoded characters and whether the last URL path component is an appropriate label; it may not be a human-friendly filename.

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VLC Video source is unavailable or fails to load

Confirm VLC is installed and that its architecture matches OBS. The OBS guide calls for 64-bit VLC when using 64-bit OBS.

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